Washington Dept. of Fish and WildlifeCOLUMBIA RIVER COMPACT

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Joint Staff Report
Concerning Commercial Seasons for Sturgeon and Smelt in 2005

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The Columbia River Compact

The Columbia River Compact is charged by congressional and statutory authority to adopt seasons and rules for Columbia River commercial fisheries. In recent years, the Compact has consisted of the Oregon and Washington agency directors, or their delegates, acting on behalf of the Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission (OFWC) and the Washington Fish and Wildlife Commission (WFWC). In addition, the Columbia River treaty tribes have authority to regulate treaty Indian fisheries.

When addressing commercial seasons for salmon, steelhead, and sturgeon, the Compact must consider the effect of the commercial fishery on escapement, treaty rights, and sport fisheries, as well as the impact on species listed under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). Although the Compact has no authority to adopt sport fishing seasons or rules, it is an inherent responsibility of the Compact to address the allocation of limited resources among users. This responsibility has become increasingly demanding in recent years. The Compact can be expected to be more conservative than in the past when considering fisheries that will impact listed salmon and steelhead.

Joint Staff Report
Concerning Commercial Seasons for Sturgeon and Smelt in 2005

Joint Columbia River Management Staff
Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife
Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife

December 3, 2004

Introduction

This report describes winter season sturgeon and smelt fisheries in the mainstem Columbia River and includes summaries of stock status, current management plans and guidelines, and past management actions and strategies. Additionally, this report contains information concerning smelt abundances and fisheries in Columbia River tributaries. Fisheries and season proposals described in this report will be considered at a public hearing of the Columbia River Compact to be held at 10:00 A.M. on Thursday, December 16, 2004 at the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife office, 2108 Grand Blvd., Vancouver, Washington. The purpose of this hearing is to consider fishing seasons for the commercial harvest of sturgeon and smelt within the mainstem Columbia River. The Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) has reviewed this report. The TAC functions under U.S. v. Oregon and is comprised of biologists from state and federal fish management agencies and the Columbia River treaty Indian tribes.

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