Washington Dept. of Fish and Wildlife Wild Salmon Population Monitoring

CONTENTS
Introduction
Intensively Monitored Watersheds

Smolt/Adult Monitoring
Skagit River
Lake Washington
Green River
Deschutes
Hood Canal
Dungeness
Grays Harbor
Lower Columbia River
Wenatchee River

Trapping Gear
Publications
Data
Salmonscape

Smolt/Adult Monitoring: Green River

Map of Green River study area

Location:

River mile 34.5 on the Green River, near Auburn, upstream from the mouth of Big Soos Creek (RM 33.7) and the Soos Creek Hatchery.

History:

In 1999, the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) listed Puget Sound chinook as threatened under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).  Green River chinook stocks represent one of the largest populations of chinook within the Puget Sound Evolutionary Significant Unit (ESU).  To assess stock performance, WDFW began a long-term project in 2000 to quantify freshwater production of wild juvenile salmon from the Green River.  Traps were operated on the Green River and Big Soos Creek (RM 1.5) in 2000. The Big Soos Creek trap measured the production of naturally-spawned hatchery chinook.  As of 2001, only the Green River trap has been operated.  This project is also collecting baseline fish production and migration timing data prior to construction/implementation of the Howard Hansen Dam Additional Water Storage Project to increase water supply to the City of Tacoma.  The project will include a variety of operational and mitigation elements that could effect wild salmon production in the Green River basin.

coho fry

Methods:

A screw trap is operated from early-February through mid-July in the mainstem Green River.  Sub-samples of various salmonids are measured for fork length.

Available Publications & Data:

Green River screw trap in fog

Green River screw
Green River juvenile salmon trap migration estimates, by brood year.
Year
 
Trapping
Season
Chinook 0+
Coho 1+
Natural 
Hatchery 
Natural 
Hatchery 
Brood
Start
End
Migration
CV
Migration
CV
Migration
CV
Migration
CV
1999
02/10/2000
07/13/2000
535,708
15.85%
10,686
37.41%
32,769
n/a
203,159
n/a
2000
01/31/2001
08/01/2001
728,216
4.63%
1,299
n/a
55,113
n/a
131,638
n/a
2001
02/07/2002
07/12/2002
412,160
22.90%
7,180
28.10%
194,393
17.00%
77,167
17.00%
2002
02/03/2003
07/14/2003
674,397
n/a
34,970
n/a
156,259
n/a
61,914
n/a
2003
02/03/2004
07/14/2004
270,877
10.90%
2,934
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
2004
02/10/2005
07/15/2005
491,048
7.93%
1,919
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
2005
01/24/2006
06/17/2006
105,120
13.00%
43,513
11.23%
31,460
16.73%
n/a
n/a
2006a
01/23/2007
07/15/2007
121,295
7.67%
2,027
12.82%
22,671
17.86%
13,451
34.40%
a An additional 1,037 juvenile Chinook were estimated to have migrated after trapping ended (July 16-31, 2007).         


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