Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Do's and Don'ts in Cougar Country

If you live in or near cougar habitat:

  1. Keep pets indoors or in secure kennels at night, and never leave pet food or food scraps outside.
  2. Bring farm animals into enclosed sheds or barns at night.
  3. Closely supervise children playing outdoors, and make sure they are indoors by dusk, when cougars are more active.
  4. Light walkways and remove heavy vegetation or landscaping near the house.
  5. Store garbage in secure containers so odors do not attract small animals or other wildlife. Remember, predators follow prey.

While recreating in cougar habitat, you should:

  1. Hike in small groups and make enough noise to avoid surprising a cougar.
  2. Keep your camp clean and store food and garbage in double plastic bags.
  3. Keep small children close to the group, preferably in plain sight just ahead of you.
  4. Do not approach dead animals, especially deer or elk; they could have been cougar prey left for a later meal.

If you encounter a cougar:

  1. Stop, stand tall and don't run. Pick up small children. Don't run. A cougar's instinct is to chase.
  2. Do not approach the animal, especially if it is near a kill or with kittens.
  3. Try to appear larger than the cougar. Never take your eyes off the animal or turn your back. Do not crouch down or try to hide.
  4. If the animal displays aggressive behavior, shout, wave your arms and throw rocks. The idea is to convince the cougar that you are not prey, but a potential danger.
  5. If the cougar attacks, fight back aggressively and try to stay on your feet. Cougars have been driven away by people who have fought back.

The Department of Fish and Wildlife responds to cougar and bear sightings when there is a threat to public safety or property. If it is an emergency, dial 911.

If you experience a cougar or black bear problem, and it is not an emergency, contact the nearest regional Department of Fish and Wildlife office between the hours of 8 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. In King County, the number to call is (425)775-1311.

If you need to report a non-emergency problem when Department of Fish and Wildlife offices are closed, contact the Washington State Patrol or nearest law enforcement agency.


For more information on wildlife management issues,
please contact WDFW Wildlife Management Program.

Phone: 360-902-2515
E-mail: wildthing@dfw.wa.gov



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